
peru-spanish-colonial-circa-1700s-early-1800s-specific-year-varies-by-coin-item
Denomination8 Escudos
Country / EmpirePeru (Spanish Colonial)
Obverse DesignVaries by period:
1. Early Colonial (Pillars & Waves type): Pillars of Hercules over waves, crowned, with assayer's mark and mint mark.
2. Later Colonial (Bust type): Laureate or draped bust of the reigning Spanish monarch (e.g., Ferdinand VI, Charles III, Charles IV, Ferdinand VII), surrounded by legend with monarch's name and title.
Reverse DesignVaries by period:
1. Early Colonial (Pillars & Waves type): Cross of Jerusalem with castles and lions in quadrants, surrounded by legend with date and denomination.
2. Later Colonial (Bust type): Crowned Spanish coat of arms (shield), surrounded by legend with date, mint mark, assayer's mark, and denomination.
Related Specimens

syracuse-ancient-greek-city-state-sicily-c-405-390-bce-item

scotland-c-1677-1679-reign-of-charles-ii-1660-1685-item

macedonian-kingdom-under-alexander-the-great-circa-336-323-bc-item

aksumite-empire-c-270-300-ce-reign-of-king-endubis-item
republic-of-florence-first-issued-1252-ad-production-continued-for-centuries-item
japan-1891-meiji-24-item